Rose (Rosa) is a flower that has deep meanings with its unique enchanting scent and elegant appearance. It is one of the most commonly grown flowers on balconies, gardens and indoors. Because of its thorns, the rose has the meaning of both beautiful and coy. Coloring the environment with its scent and appearance, the rose is among the flowers most preferred by those who enjoy growing indoor flowers.

Where Does the Name of the Rose Plant Come From?

The Rose, known scientifically as Rosa, comes from the plant family it gave its name to, namely the Rosaceae family. On the other hand, the word rose in Turkish has been taken from Persian. Its Persian origin is expressed as 'gul'.

What are the Meanings of the Rose?

Rose is a flower that has universal meanings and is frequently preferred as a gift. A single red rose bought for a lover is thought to symbolize first love. A bouquet of red roses heralds passionate love. To list other colors; Black rose means farewell and longing, yellow rose means getting well soon and apologizing, pink rose means sincerity and happiness. The white rose has a very deep meaning. The white rose is the symbol of innocence, purity and cleanliness. He believes it brings good luck. We witness that brides also carry bouquets of white roses as hand bouquets.

What is the Story of the Rose?

The rose is a flower whose stories have been told since ancient times. Some of these stories are sad, some are like fairy tales. Let's give place to one of the stories told on behalf of the rose;

In ancient times, the son of a sultan, during a meeting between all the sultans, sees the daughter of the sultan of the other country and wants her for himself. But this sultan's son has a bad habit. He is very arrogant and gives orders to those around him. The sultan's daughter does not like this situation that comes to her ears. The Sultan wants to teach a lesson to this arrogant man who wants his daughter. If the Sultan's son wants his daughter, he must fulfill a difficult task that he asks of him.

The sultan asks this young prince to bring colorful roses from the steep rocks on the opposite mountain. But he only advises him to bring it himself and not to get help from anyone else. In this case, the job falls to the head and the prince sets out on his own. Picking roses is not easy. He struggles until his hands bleed from the thorns and brings the colorful roses that the sultan's daughter wants. The sultan's daughter understands gardening very well. She asks him to plant those roses in the garden of the palace. The young prince, who prepared the palace decorated with colorful roses, does not even find time to be arrogant with this patience and devotion. Thus, he wins the heart of the sultan's daughter and persuades him to marry.

What are the Characteristics of the Rose?

In addition to having narrow and wide flower leaves, it is possible to see dwarf and tree-sized rose seedlings. There are thornless and thornless varieties of roses with dark green leaves. In addition, thorny roses are widely grown. In addition to the 25 varieties of roses in Turkey, many countries such as Iran, China and India attach importance to the cultivation of various kinds of roses. In addition to this, we can list some of the features of the rose flower as follows;

Rose comes from the rosecea family, from which it is named. It is pronounced as the Rosaceae family.

Although it has a long color list, the most common colors are red, white and yellow.

Rose has the feature of being a long-lasting flower. It sheds its leaves in winter and starts to bloom again in summer.

In addition to naturally formed rose species, many rose varieties have been created by hybridization and selective breeding methods.

Even though the rose is loved and grown in many countries, its homeland is Asia. Especially the roses grown in Central Asia spread to Europe and the world through trade routes over time.

In addition to roses whose homeland is Asia, there are remarkable rose species in Iran and Anatolia. Undoubtedly, the most interesting of these species is the species known as 'Karagül' that grows around Halfeti. This rose, which is black when it is in bud form, takes on a tone between black and burgundy as it begins to bloom.

Rose, which has become the apple of the eye of the cosmetics sector, stands out in this sector with its scent as well as other plants.

Rose has become a symbol for Isparta, which is known for its rose fields and unique roses in our country. Rose has been a source of livelihood for the people of Isparta rather than home cultivation.

What are the Benefits of the Rose?

The rose, which is the crown of houses with its appearance and attractive smell, has many benefits in all areas of our lives. The rose, which beautifies every area it is in, is also a multi-purpose plant.

It is highly preferred in the cosmetics industry. In addition to rose-scented products, the refreshing and renewing effect of roses, lotions, etc. products are also effective.

When the rose petal is consumed, it helps digestion and contributes to weight loss. It is a natural healer against indigestion and weight problems.

The oil structure found in the natural structure of the rose is very beneficial for the skin. When applied to the skin, it has a refreshing and smoothing effect. It nourishes the skin and gives it a bright appearance. It is harmless with its natural structure for people with sensitive skin structure.

Rose has an alluring and relaxing aroma. Rose-scented perfume, room fragrance, cologne soap etc. That's why the products are so popular. Rose water has a special place in our country.

Rose, which is a natural detox plant for the body, purifies the body from toxic substances.

Acne can become a big problem, especially for young people. In this case, the rose will be the savior. Because it is very effective against acne with its natural structure. Thanks to its rich components, it helps to dry acne and renew the skin.

· Rose flower has a special place in the food industry. In our country, rose jams are made, and its juice is used in desserts such as Güllaç. It is a plant with a high sugar content.

How to Care for Roses at Home?

Rose is a plant that loves soft soil. It can adapt to any place that is not cold. When the necessary environment is provided, it is possible to grow roses that look great with the elimination of the need for sun and water. Because the rose, which is not a very delicate flower, begins to bloom as long as it loves its place.

A very important aspect for the care of the rose is its regular pruning. But when pruning, untimely and wrong pruning should be avoided. The rose does not like cramped areas and its growth slows down in a cramped environment. It should be in an airy and large area. Irrigation should not be interrupted. Rose has no difficulty in adapting to its place, regardless of garden or balcony. If properly cared for, it can survive for many years.

How to Plant a Rose?

There are a few points to consider when planting roses. The rose branch taken during pruning is separated from its leaves. The rose seedling must be taken from a healthy rose. It is sufficient to grow it in a medium-sized pot and in a soft soil. The rose, whose sun and water needs are met, will start to grow slowly.

How to Grow Rose Saplings in Pots?

The rose, which fascinates you with its appearance and smell while passing through a garden, can offer you the same elegance in pots at home. A 30 cm long rose seedling can be planted in a pot with a diameter of 20-25 cm. It should be noted that the soil is a soft and fertile soil. Planting the rose seedling in your hand without waiting too long will give more accurate results.

How to Propagate Roses in Pots?

It is quite easy to take a rose in a pot and propagate it. A healthy rose branch obtained by pruning will do the job. It is recommended that you cut the leaves of the rose branch you have obtained in case of drying. If it is desired to reproduce from seeds, it is necessary to keep the seeds in a damp cloth before planting. Soaking in water is also a correct method. Afterwards, the sprouted seeds can be selected and planted from the seeds that are kept in a jar for 4-5 days.

When and How to Prune a Rose

Pruning is very important for rose flower. It is recommended to prune at the end of autumn, before winter. Before planting roses, root pruning of the seedling should also be done. When pruning roses, care should be taken. If you follow the dried leaves, you can grow a healthier rose.